Name: 
 

Chapter Sixteen



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Hans remembered a number of negative issues with respect to a certain supplier to his firm when he met one of the supplier’s sales agents. The fact that Hans remembered these things is an example of ___________.
a.
attention
b.
organization
c.
interpretation
d.
retention
 

 2. 

Stuart tends to listen more closely to people whose beliefs are consistent with his own. This is an example of __________.
a.
selective perception
b.
closure
c.
defensive bias
d.
attribution theory
 

 3. 

When Winifred, a newly hired manager, first met the employees in her section, she thought they appeared distant and unfriendly. Later she learned she had arrived at a poor time and the employees were under pressure to complete an important project and were in fact quite close and friendly. Winifred’s initial judgment is an example of __________.
a.
selective perception
b.
defensive bias
c.
fundamental attribution error
d.
self-serving bias
 

 4. 

Albert and his group were unable for several weeks to solve a particular programming program. The failure was blamed on the fact that the company had not given the team enough time and resources. Blaming the organization for the group’s failure is an example of __________.
a.
selective perception
b.
self-serving bias
c.
fundamental attribution error
d.
an internal attribution
 

 5. 

Karl is trying to complete an important performance appraisal with Edith, but staff members keep interrupting. In terms of the interpersonal communication process, these interruptions are __________.
a.
decoding
b.
encoding
c.
feedback
d.
noise
 

 6. 

Alfred meets with Simon in order to discuss Simon’s poor performance and what Simon can do to improve it. Alfred is acting in a __________ role.
a.
nonverbal
b.
coaching
c.
counselling
d.
kinetic
 

 7. 

In discussing ways to improve efficiencies in the manufacturing division, Harold tries hard to understand the different perspectives of the workers who came from different departments in the division. He is practising __________.
a.
active listening
b.
destructive feedback
c.
hearing
d.
empathetic listening
 

 8. 

Marichu tends to show up for meetings at the posted time. Most other people in the department arrive 10–15 minutes after the posted time. This is an example of __________ time.
a.
appointment
b.
schedule
c.
discussion
d.
acquaintance
 

 9. 

In Comfy Furniture Stores all members of the organization, regardless of rank, call each other by their first names. This is an example of __________.
a.
cross-cultural communication
b.
address terms
c.
acquaintance terms
d.
constructive feedback
 

 10. 

The corporate culture of Blomidon Manufacturing places great value on getting projects completed on time every time. Consequently, employees work hard to maintain timelines. This is an example of __________ time.
a.
appointment
b.
acquaintance
c.
discussion
d.
schedule
 

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 11. 

Jack sends a message to Edna via e-mail. This is an example of encoding.
 

 12. 

Frank sends Carl a return message indicating that he has received and understood Carl’s request for more computer support and that he will act on the request immediately. To Carl this return message is decoding.
 

 13. 

Anna is an excellent communicator. When she comes to important points she often pauses and lowers her voice so that people have to lean forward to hear. At other times she emphasizes her point by raising her voice. These examples highlight Anna’s use of paralanguage.
 

 14. 

In discussing ways to improve his performance Sherri provides Anson with several strategies he could use—for example, to improve his time management skills. Sherri is providing constructive feedback.
 

 15. 

Shalini distributes a questionnaire to members of her division to determine their attitudes toward the new accounting system. Shalini is collecting survey feedback.
 



 
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